European-style architecture is easy to find in almost every part of the world. Apart from its attractive shape, in ancient times Europeans colonized many countries, giving architectural influence to local buildings, including European-style homes.
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Indonesia is one of the countries that Europe has long colonized: the Netherlands, Spain and Portugal. It is not surprising that many ancient government buildings in Indonesia were very thick in European architecture, even these buildings are still in use today. The same applies to housing such as housing. European-style homes are often associated with wealthy people and government officials because of their large size and magnificent appearance.
European-style homes themselves can be divided into different types, including styles. Gothic, Baroque, classic, Art Nouveau, And Art deco.. Like any stylish home, European-style homes have the characteristics of making them all over the world. What are the general characteristics of these European style homes? See the discussion with Kania below!
1. European style house has 2 floors
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The main feature of a European-style house is that it has two floors. This European-style house has high ceilings, which makes it look very high from the outside. It is a cool and majestic European-style house with two floors and high ceilings. Large objects such as sculptures, large paintings and crystal chandeliers can also be used to decorate the interior.
2. There is a chimney
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All European-style homes have a chimney protruding from the roof. The presence of this chimney is influenced by the climate of the European continent, which has four seasons. In winter and when it snows, temperatures can get very cold and can drop below 0 degrees Celsius. To warm the body in the house, people burn firewood in the fireplace.
The presence of the chimney carries smoke from the burnt wood out of the house so that the occupants of the house do not become addicted or experience shortness of breath. The inside of the house is warm, which makes it even more comfortable, especially when the whole family is gathered around this fireplace.
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All European style homes have a chimney, but if you want to build a European style home in a two season country like Indonesia, this chimney is useless and should be removed. It can add to the problem as hot air and dust from outside the house get inside.
3. European style houses have sloping roofs and are tall
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From the outside, European-style homes generally have high-sloping roofs. Therefore, the shape of the roof and the house seems to be balanced. A sloping roof is easier to clean when it gets dirty with dust or fallen leaves than a flat roof.
However, in other European countries such as France, the shape of the roof is not sloping and high, with domes and simple lines. In Spain, European-style homes tend to be flat and use roofs covered with clay tiles.
4. There are towers and pillars
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European-style houses are so large that it's no wonder you can often see towers and pillars inside and outside the house. In a house, pillars are usually used as partitions for each room.
There are pillars outside the house, but usually there are two on the left and right of the entrance to the house. The pillars outside the house rise from the ground to the top floor of the house. The shape of the pillars generally resembles a cylinder or hexagon, depending on the European style house design itself.
5. Same as a large window
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The windows of a European-style house are basically large. The shape resembles a rectangle with solid corners or a rectangle with a curved cross section at the top.
European-style homes have large windows, so the windows may rise from the lower floors to the upper floors. This window pane is typically combined with a trellis. There are also various trellis models. The inside is decorated with a thick drape that hangs down. The windows on the upper floors are usually covered with two doors or have a small roof on top to prevent the sun and rainwater.
6. European style homes have balconies
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The balcony is a porch protruding from the house and is located on the top floor of the house. This balcony can be small or large depending on the size of the European-style house itself. The balcony area of the house and the interior of the house are connected by a wooden or glass door.
This balcony area has a safety fence. The fence can be made of iron or brick. This balcony area is usually as beautifully decorated as possible to make it look more attractive from outside the house. For example, it is decorated with various beautiful plants. If it's big, it's not impossible to relax with a table or chair over a cup of coffee.
7. There is a façade with lots of details
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The splendor and beauty of a European-style house can be seen not only inside the house, but also outside, especially on the façade. Some European-style homes, whose façade is made of brick and coated with paint, usually have beautiful sculptures of gold-like shiny colors around the windows. It looks very beautiful when exposed to sunlight.
There are other European-style homes that use natural stone, but the façade is usually decorated with flowers and green vines. Some use antique wall lamps near the windows.
8. European style homes are adorned with many elements of decoration
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The interior of a European-style house has a variety of decorative elements. This decorative element is more than just an upholstery, it is also an object of great artistic value. For example, a large statue, an antique vase decoration, a large clock with a pendant, a marble display and a large crystal chandelier hang in the middle of the family room.
9. The main door is magnificent
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European-style homes are synonymous with grandeur, so the choice of door model and design for a European-style home should be balanced. European-style homes typically use large wooden doors that consist of two doors with side openings. This wooden door usually has a carving around it. The shape can resemble a square or circle at the top. Some homes also have wooden doors combined with glass at the top.
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Source : https://www.dekoruma.com/artikel/61549/ciri-khas-rumah-gaya-eropa
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