Biernat of Lublin (Polish: Biernat z Lublina, Latin Bernardus Lublinius, ca. 1465 â€" after 1529) was a Polish poet, fabulist, translator and physician. He was one of the first Polish-language writers known by name, and the most interesting of the earliest ones. He expressed plebeian, Renaissance and religiously liberal opinions.
Life
Biernat wrote the first book printed in the Polish language: printed in 1513, in Kraków at Poland's first printing establishment, operated by Florian Unglerâ€"a prayer-book, Raj duszny (Hortulus Animae, Eden of the Soul).
Biernat also penned the first secular work in Polish literature: a collection of verse fables, plebeian and anticlerical in nature: Żywot Ezopa Fryga (The Life of Aesop the Phrygian), 1522.
Works
- Raj duszny (Eden of the Soul), 1513
- Żywot Ezopa Fryga (The Life of Aesop the Phrygian), 1522
- Dialog Polinura z Charonem (Dialog of Polinur and Charon)
See also
- List of Poles
- Physician writer
- Fable
- Fables and Parables
Notes
References
- "Biernat z Lublina" ("Biernat of Lublin"), Encyklopedia Polski (Encyclopedia of Poland), Kraków, Wydawnictwo Ryszard Kluszczyński, 1996, ISBN 83-86328-60-6, p. 57.